The Most Commonly-Used Pet Medications

There are lots of veterinary and pet medication websites to be found on the Internet nowadays, and all claim to be the foremost authority and source for your pet’s needs. Buying medication for your pet is okay, as long as you know exactly what you’re buying and the proper amounts to administer to your pet. Thus, the professional advice of a registered veterinarian is invaluable. The information to be found in this article does not intend to replace the care of a professional; its purpose is solely for educational purposes.

Adequan - utilized in the treatment of arthritis, with injections 2 times a week for 4 weeks for a maximum of eight injections. Injections are given intramuscularly. Dogs, cats, and horses are the usual patients.

In veterinary medicine, buspirone has been especially helpful in the treatment of phobias (such as fear of thunder, people in uniform, etc.) and in the treatment of urine marking in cats.

Carprofen - Carprofen is a member of the class of drugs known as NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), same as OTC medications like Advil (ibuprofen), Orudis (ketoprofen), and aspirin. The chief use for such drugs in the dog has been pain relief, usually joint pain or post-surgical pain relief.

Chloramphenicol - Chloramphenicol represents years of antibiotic development. It can easily pass deeply through purulent material to the organisms hiding within, through cell membranes to attack parasites living within, and into organs where other antibiotics cannot go.

Cisapride - One of the stomach’s most important functions is to grind the food we eat into a fine slurry that will pass through the intestines freely. Cisapride is thus an excellent alternative to those patients who have unacceptable side effects with metoclopramide.

Clemastine fumarate - This is one of the more effective antihistamines available, although a bit more expensive. Its efficacy makes it a common first choice for itchy skin. It has found to be helpful in 30% of itchy dogs and 50% of itchy cats.

Diethylstilbestrol - DES has only one primary use: the treatment of sphincter tone incontinence in female dogs. DES is utilized at extremely low doses to avoid the toxicity issues that have been a problem for estrogen derivative medications.

Diphenhydramine - It is an antihistamine utilized for inflammatory and allergic conditions such as vaccination side effects, blood transfusion reactions, snake bites, bee stings and insect bites.

Enrofloxacin - This medication may be utilized in either dogs or cats to combat different types of infections, especially those involving Pseudomonas.

Famotidine - This drug can be helpful in the treatment of Helicobacter infection, inflammatory bowel disease, ingestion of a toxin that could be ulcerating, any disease involving protracted vomiting, or chronically in combination with medications that irritate stomachs.

Fluconazole - Fluconazole works by inhibiting the fungal enzymes that produce ergosterol, an important component of the fungal cell wall. Without adequate ergosterol, the fungal cell becomes weak, leaky, and ultimately dies.

Meclizine hydrochloride - This medication is typically utilized for nausea relief due to motion sickness, and it is effective for use in both humans and pets.

Metoclopramide - utilized for the treatment of motility disorders. When motility is reduced in the stomach, food pools there and creates a sensation of nausea and bloating.

Orbifloxacin - Orbifloxacin may be utilized in dogs and cats to combat different types of infections, especially those involving Pseudomonas. This medication is also active against Staphylococci, and thus is commonly utilized for skin infections.

Phenobarbital - This is the first choice for the treatment of seizures in cats and dogs. It is effective, safe if utilized responsibly, and is one of the least expensive medications in all of veterinary practice.

Phenylpropanolamine - Phenylpropanolamine can be utilized for the suppression of appetite or as a decongestant, however, in veterinary medicine it is utilized almost exclusively to treat urinary incontinence in the female dog.

Ranitidine - Ranitidine is useful for the treatment of conditions where there is stomach irritation and ulceration.

Terbinafine - Terbinafine has activity against other types of fungi but at this time it is mostly utilized against ringworm.

Trimethoprim Sulfa - This medication is also known by many names as it’s a commonly utilized antibiotic in both human and veterinary medicine. It’s become a popular choice thanks to its broad spectrum and inexpensive cost.

Azlan Irda is a researcher and writer for http://www.callpetmeds.com, which provides high quality pet medications at great prices. Visit us for all your pet meds .

- Azlan Irda

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